This is a swarm of bees.
It is composed of several thousand worker bees, a handful of drones and
a queen. When the weather becomes cooler
toward the last quarter of the year, a bee colony, in its instinct to ensure
its specie’s survival, will produce several queen cells. When a queen bee is about to emerge from her
cell, the old queen will exit the hive, bringing along with her half of the colony
in search for a new home. This is what
is called a swarm, a buzzing cloud of insects that looks threatening but is
actually quite docile.
Let me explain that.
You see bees only become aggressive when they sense that
their home is in danger. Hence, you can
actually sit beside a hive for hours in a non-threatening way (meaning you are
relaxed), observe their comings and goings, and not get stung at all. But since a swarm is still looking for a home,
it has nothing to protect – meaning they are not prone to sting. Of course, you don’t approach a swarm
recklessly then take a swing at it just because they are at their tamest. Do that to a stranger (a person this time)
and it is logical to expect retaliation.
However, before the swarm can find a new home, it will
usually gather first under a tree branch where it will stay for as short as an
hour to as long as a day. The length of
its stopover depends on how quickly or slowly the scout bees (worker bees
assigned to find a new home, usually a hole in the wall or a tree, or a box, or
an abandoned house) can search for a relocation site. When a scout bee had assessed that she (yes,
a female) has found a suitable home, she will go back to the swarm, announce to
everyone that they are ready to move, then guide the swarm – worker bees,
drones and queen – to their new abode.
But until that happens, the beekeeper can capture the swarm and then
place it inside a new box that is prepared with a few frames taken from the box
where the particular swarm came from.
But I don’t think getting a swarm would make it to anyone’s
wish list this Christmas, after all, you can’t wear it, play games on it, use
it to call friends, or start a fun conversation with it unless you consider
stings, swelling and throbbing pain as topics you’d like to swap stories with friends. That would be so uncool.
I have been receiving these gifts since early October. By the time the swarming season ends in around
February next year, I would have increased my number of colonies to around
30. Cool, right?
Well, when you romanticize about the uniqueness of this
pursuit and that one can actually earn a little on the side while you’re at it,
then yes, I guess it is cool.
But being a beekeeper is not cool, especially when I am in
my bee suit, sweating like a boxer who overshot the weight limit by two pounds and
trying to go under the limit in an hour’s time, or when I am inspecting a hive
unprotected and some bees decide that my presence is not welcome and begin
giving up their lives (bees die soon after stinging) to shoo me away (I have
experienced getting stung 20 to 30 in one go on several occasions), or when I
find myself some fifteen feet up a tree trying to capture a swarm, which
sometimes makes me question the sanity of what I am doing, or the safety of
it. After all, at 6’1” and 180 pounds, I
am a fairly large and heavy man by any tree branch standard.
So why do I do it?
First, it was fascination.
Then I realized it could be a hobby that can also be an alternative
source of income. Now, it is all those,
plus it has grown into some sort of advocacy – one that is bigger than what I
do. Now more than ever, call me a
suffering idealist, I believe that what I do will help save the world, a mission
that is nice to hear but difficult to substantiate with action because it usually
means either having to give up something or doing something that may be inconvenient,
bothersome, or uncool.
According to scientists, bees are central to the survival of
humans because it comes in contact with two-thirds of the food that we and land
animals eat, or the foods that animals that we eat, eat. They say that should bees go because of a
combination of global warming, heavy use of insecticides and decimation of land
dedicated to planting, so will humans, not long after.
So are bees really important? I don’t know.
Maybe. Scientists are positive
that they are. But then again,
scientists do say a lot.
They say that global warming is now in play and that its
effects – drier dry seasons characterized by extreme heat spells and wetter wet
seasons with stronger typhoons and storms unlike any experienced before – will be
catastrophic, and that the Philippines will be one of the most at risk of these
global climatic upheavals.
Maybe they are onto something.
Yolanda happens and its devastation is unparalleled in
Philippine history that is already long in cataclysmic weather and geological
spasms, from earthquakes to volcanic eruptions to torrential monsoons and
destructive typhoons.
They say Yolanda sets the record for raw power. What’s more terrifying is that records, just
like political promises, are meant to be broken; it’s just a matter of when,
how frequent, and at what cost.
We, those that are not directly or as severely affected by
Yolanda, especially those of us here in Luzon, are lucky, extremely lucky. Luck involves probability. And we may soon run out of luck.
In 2012, also nearing Christmas, typhoon Pablo literally
leveled a large swath of Mindanao, leaving thousands dead in its wake. And this year, Yolanda violently drops by on
a slightly higher trajectory – leveling Visayas. Next year, it is probable that a new monster
will form and it will be out to get us this time.
So while the nation, with the help of the global community,
is desperately trying to resuscitate Visayas, with donations and rebuilding
strategies, it is also imperative that Yolanda should not be treated as an
isolated case – a fluke of nature. It is
not. We, you and I, had a hand in its
making. And the probability is high that
it is going to happen again, unless we desperately act as if our lives and
everything that we deem important depended on it.
It is time to do the uncool things. Now that you have read this far, I ask you –
for all our sake – to do something uncool: sweat it by walking or biking
instead of riding your own car,
eschew gadgets and devices that consume disproportionately large amounts of energy,
avoid foods that take a lot of resources to produce such as animal meats, plant
a tree, or even a flowering plant in a pot, give to World Wide Fund, dispose
garbage properly, call out someone who unmindfully litter, recycle, share what
you don’t need, spread the word, tell your kids, encourage the youth to be
mindful of what they do. Whatever it is,
do something. Anything. Doing nothing is not an
option. I hope you realize that Yolanda
has made that very clear.
I’ll be doing all of the above, including climbing trees to
catch swarms.
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